{"event":"meningitis-outbreaks-tracker","title":"Meningitis outbreaks and vaccine news tracker, 2025-2026","state":"developing","updated":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","entries":[{"id":"11nmj3h","at":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","title":"UK MenB catch-up open; first doses close 31 December 2026","status":"confirmed","body":"The US appeal over the vaccine schedule stay is still pending.","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-uk-menb-deadlines","n":14,"url":"https://ukhsa.blog.gov.uk/2026/06/12/who-is-eligible-for-the-new-one-off-menb-vaccine-programme/","publisher":"UK Health Security Agency (blog)","short":"UK Health Security Agency"}]},{"id":"139rwbk","at":"2026-06-12T00:00:00.000Z","title":"UK announces a one-off MenB vaccine programme for school leavers and new students","status":"confirmed","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-uk-menb-programme","n":3,"url":"https://ukhsa.blog.gov.uk/2026/06/12/who-is-eligible-for-the-new-one-off-menb-vaccine-programme/","publisher":"UK Health Security Agency (blog)","short":"UK Health Security Agency"},{"id":"health-outbreaks-uk-first-years-risk","n":13,"url":"https://ukhsa.blog.gov.uk/2026/06/12/who-is-eligible-for-the-new-one-off-menb-vaccine-programme/","publisher":"UK Health Security Agency (blog)","short":"UK Health Security Agency"}]},{"id":"t0hfp5","at":"2026-04-17T00:00:00.000Z","title":"Three MenB cases in Weymouth, Dorset, from a different strain","status":"confirmed","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-uk-dorset","n":11,"url":"https://ukhsa.blog.gov.uk/2026/04/17/meningitis-cases-in-dorset-what-you-need-to-know/","publisher":"UK Health Security Agency (blog)","short":"UK Health Security Agency"}]},{"id":"ab6kfr","at":"2026-03-18T00:00:00.000Z","title":"UKHSA details a fast-moving MenB outbreak in Kent; two people died","status":"confirmed","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-uk-kent-outbreak","n":2,"url":"https://ukhsa.blog.gov.uk/2026/03/18/meningitis-b-outbreak-what-you-need-to-know/","publisher":"UK Health Security Agency (blog)","short":"UK Health Security Agency"},{"id":"health-outbreaks-uk-kent-speed","n":1,"url":"https://ukhsa.blog.gov.uk/2026/03/18/meningitis-b-outbreak-what-you-need-to-know/","publisher":"UK Health Security Agency (blog)","short":"UK Health Security Agency"},{"id":"health-outbreaks-uk-kent-response","n":9,"url":"https://ukhsa.blog.gov.uk/2026/03/18/meningitis-b-outbreak-what-you-need-to-know/","publisher":"UK Health Security Agency (blog)","short":"UK Health Security Agency"}]},{"id":"lp0bhs","at":"2026-03-16T00:00:00.000Z","title":"Court stay blocks the January schedule change; earlier recommendations return","status":"confirmed","cites":[{"id":"vaccines-mrna-aap-stay","n":24,"url":"https://www.cidrap.umn.edu/childhood-vaccines/state-us-vaccine-policy-special-edition-mar-17-2026","publisher":"CIDRAP (University of Minnesota)","short":"CIDRAP"},{"id":"health-outbreaks-us-schedule-blocked","n":6,"url":"https://www.cidrap.umn.edu/childhood-vaccines/state-us-vaccine-policy-special-edition-mar-17-2026","publisher":"CIDRAP (University of Minnesota)","short":"CIDRAP"}]},{"id":"qhags9","at":"2026-01-05T00:00:00.000Z","title":"HHS moves MenACWY and MenB off the universal US childhood schedule","status":"confirmed","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-us-schedule-jan-2026","n":5,"url":"https://www.cidrap.umn.edu/childhood-vaccines/hhs-announces-unprecedented-overhaul-us-childhood-vaccine-schedule","publisher":"CIDRAP (University of Minnesota)","short":"CIDRAP"},{"id":"health-outbreaks-us-schedule-critics","n":23,"url":"https://www.cidrap.umn.edu/childhood-vaccines/hhs-announces-unprecedented-overhaul-us-childhood-vaccine-schedule","publisher":"CIDRAP (University of Minnesota)","short":"CIDRAP"}]},{"id":"1dl36tv","at":"2025-12-31T00:00:00.000Z","title":"US records 463 meningococcal cases in 2025, second-most since 2013","status":"confirmed","body":"Preliminary CDC data; serogroup Y drives much of the rise since 2021.","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-nm-us-2025","n":4,"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/meningococcal/php/surveillance/index.html","publisher":"US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","short":"US Centers for Disease…"}]},{"id":"1ettbc0","at":"2025-12-31T00:00:00.000Z","title":"Meningitis belt reports 21,526 suspected cases and 971 deaths for 2025","status":"confirmed","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-men-belt-2025","n":18,"url":"https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/meningitis","publisher":"World Health Organization","short":"World Health Organization"}]},{"id":"s9hmce","at":"2025-04-16T00:00:00.000Z","title":"ACIP recommends Penmenvy when MenACWY and MenB are due together","status":"confirmed","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-us-penmenvy","n":22,"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12782235/","publisher":"MMWR (CDC), via PubMed Central","short":"MMWR, via PubMed Central"}]},{"id":"1bxs075","at":"2025-02-14T00:00:00.000Z","title":"FDA licenses a second pentavalent vaccine, GSK's Penmenvy","status":"confirmed","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-us-penmenvy","n":22,"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12782235/","publisher":"MMWR (CDC), via PubMed Central","short":"MMWR, via PubMed Central"}]},{"id":"pwrqyg","at":"2023-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","title":"FDA approves Penbraya, the first pentavalent MenABCWY vaccine","status":"confirmed","cites":[{"id":"health-outbreaks-us-penbraya","n":21,"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11037438/","publisher":"MMWR (CDC), via PubMed Central","short":"MMWR, via PubMed Central"}]}]}