organization
Figure AI
Also known as Figure, Figure AI Inc.
Figure AI is a humanoid robot company that builds both its robots (Figure 02 and Figure 03) and their AI, a vision-language-action model called Helix.[1][2] It raised more than $1 billion at a $39 billion valuation in 2025.[3] It is best known for working inside BMW's Spartanburg plant, where Figure 03 began logistics work in June 2026.[4]
Key facts
Figure AI designs its humanoid hardware and its robot AI in-house. Its deployment at BMW, a named industrial customer, is documented by BMW itself.[1][5]
Helix, Figure’s robot AI
Figure develops its own vision-language-action model. The first Helix (February 2025) runs an onboard vision-language model at 7-9 Hz (“System 2”) that steers a fast visuomotor policy outputting actions at 200 Hz (“System 1”).[1] Figure says it was the first VLA to give high-rate continuous control of a humanoid’s whole upper body, including individual fingers, and that it runs entirely on onboard GPUs.[6] Helix 02 (January 2026) coordinates the hands, arms, torso and feet.[7] Figure showed it unloading and reloading a dishwasher across a kitchen in a four-minute autonomous run. Underneath is System 0, a learned whole-body controller trained on more than 1,000 hours of human motion data and sim-to-real reinforcement learning.[8] Figure says System 0 replaced 109,504 lines of hand-written C++ code with one neural network.[9]
In September 2026 Figure reported that Helix 2.5 carried out three behaviours in 30 Bay Area homes where no data had been collected: tidying, towel folding and bed making. It reached 56% zero-shot success. A model without pretraining on Figure’s “Index” human-behaviour dataset reached 9%.[10]
Robots and manufacturing
Figure introduced Figure 03 in October 2025. It has a redesigned camera and hand system for Helix and fingertip sensors that detect forces of about three grams. Figure also built a factory, BotQ, designed to make up to 12,000 robots a year.[2] In April 2026 Figure said BotQ had delivered more than 350 Figure 03s and raised output from one robot a day to one an hour in under 120 days.[11] On 30 September 2026 it said it was retiring its Figure 02 fleet because maintaining it no longer made sense as the Figure 03 fleet grew.[12]
BMW deployments
BMW says Figure 02 completed an 11-month deployment in the Spartanburg, South Carolina body shop, inserting sheet-metal parts for welding. More than 30,000 BMW X3s were built during that period.[5] In June 2026 Figure 03 started sequencing work in the plant’s logistics area, picking unsorted parts into trolleys in the order assembly workers need them.[4] In May 2026 Figure signed a second commercial deal, with Catalyst Brands, owner of retailers including JCPenney, to deploy humanoids in its distribution network, starting at a logistics center in Reno, Nevada.[13]
Funding and scale
In September 2025 Figure said its Series C had exceeded $1 billion at a $39 billion post-money valuation, led by Parkway Venture Capital.[3] Its scale is still small. AP reported that Tesla and Figure each shipped a few hundred humanoids or fewer in 2025, against more than 5,000 each for China’s Unitree and AGIBOT.[14]
Data and compute
In August 2026 Figure launched Index, an app through which people upload videos for robot training; it said it had received over 16 million videos, paid $15 million to contributors and committed to spend over $1 billion on data and compute over the next 12 months.[15] In September 2026 it agreed with the cloud provider Nscale to deploy up to 100,000 NVIDIA Vera Rubin GPUs from the second half of 2027, an initial $3.5 billion compute commitment, with Nscale also investing in Figure.[16] Figure credits Index pretraining for the jump from 9% to 56% zero-shot success in its home tests.[10]
Questions readers ask
What is Figure AI's Helix?
Helix is Figure's in-house vision-language-action model. A slower onboard vision-language system guides a fast policy that outputs actions at 200 Hz.[1]
Does BMW really use Figure robots?
BMW says Figure 02 completed an 11-month deployment in its Spartanburg body shop. In June 2026 Figure 03 began parts-sequencing work in logistics at the same plant.[5][4]
Can Figure robots work in homes?
Figure reported in September 2026 that Helix 2.5 did tidying, towel folding and bed making in 30 homes it had not seen, with 56% zero-shot success.[10]
How many robots has Figure built?
Figure said in April 2026 that BotQ had delivered more than 350 Figure 03 robots and reached a rate of one robot an hour. These are company figures.[11]
How much is Figure worth?
Figure's September 2025 Series C valued it at $39 billion post-money.[3]
Sources
Each numbered claim is a statement we checked against the sources listed with it. Status shows how well established it is.
- [1]
Figure's Helix (February 2025) is a vision-language-action model with a slower onboard vision-language "System 2" at 7-9 Hz and a fast visuomotor "System 1" that outputs actions at 200 Hz. confirmedas of 2025-02-20
- Helix: A Vision-Language-Action Model for Generalist Humanoid Control · Figure AI · 2025-02-20 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [2]
Figure introduced Figure 03 on October 9, 2025, with a redesigned sensor and hand system for Helix, fingertip sensors that detect about three grams of force, and a BotQ factory designed to make up to 12,000 robots a year. confirmedas of 2025-10-09
- Introducing Figure 03 · Figure AI · 2025-10-09 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [3]
In September 2025 Figure said it had raised more than $1 billion in Series C funding at a $39 billion post-money valuation, in a round led by Parkway Venture Capital. confirmedas of 2025-09-16
- Figure Exceeds $1B in Series C Funding at $39B Post-Money Valuation · Figure AI · 2025-09-16 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [4]
In June 2026 BMW and Figure began using Figure 03 for parts sequencing in logistics at the Spartanburg plant, picking unsorted components into trolleys for assembly workers. confirmedas of 2026-06-30
- BMW Group advances the use of Physical AI in production with Figure 03 project in Spartanburg · BMW Group PressClub · 2026-06-25 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- F.03 Arrives at BMW · Figure AI · 2026-06-30 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [5]
BMW says Figure 02 completed an 11-month deployment in the body shop of its Spartanburg plant, inserting sheet-metal parts for welding, during which more than 30,000 BMW X3 vehicles were produced. confirmedas of 2026-06-25
- BMW Group advances the use of Physical AI in production with Figure 03 project in Spartanburg · BMW Group PressClub · 2026-06-25 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [6]
Figure says Helix was the first VLA to output high-rate continuous control of an entire humanoid upper body, including individual fingers, and that it runs on embedded onboard GPUs. confirmedas of 2025-02-20
- Helix: A Vision-Language-Action Model for Generalist Humanoid Control · Figure AI · 2025-02-20 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [7]
Figure says Helix 02 coordinates Figure 03's hands, arms, torso and feet. confirmedas of 2026-06-30
- F.03 Arrives at BMW · Figure AI · 2026-06-30 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [8]
Figure says Helix 02 (January 2026) controls the whole robot from pixels, unloading and reloading a dishwasher across a kitchen in a four-minute autonomous task, using a learned whole-body controller, System 0, trained on more than 1,000 hours of human motion data and sim-to-real reinforcement learning. confirmedas of 2026-01-27
- Introducing Helix 02: Full-Body Autonomy · Figure AI · 2026-01-27 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [9]
Figure says System 0 replaces 109,504 lines of hand-engineered C++ code with a single neural network. confirmedas of 2026-01-27
- Introducing Helix 02: Full-Body Autonomy · Figure AI · 2026-01-27 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [10]
On September 17, 2026 Figure reported that Helix 2.5 performed tidying, towel folding and bed making in 30 Bay Area homes where no data had been collected, with 56% zero-shot success versus 9% without pretraining on its Index human-behavior dataset. confirmedas of 2026-09-17
- Helix 2.5: Zero-Shot 30-Home Generalization · Figure AI · 2026-09-17 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [11]
Figure said in April 2026 that its BotQ factory had delivered more than 350 Figure 03 robots and raised production from one robot a day to one an hour in under 120 days. confirmedas of 2026-04-29
- Ramping Figure 03 Production · Figure AI · 2026-04-29 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [12]
Figure said on 30 September 2026 that it was decommissioning its Figure 02 fleet because maintaining it no longer made sense as its Figure 03 fleet grew. confirmedas of 2026-09-30
- F.02 Decommission · Figure AI · 2026-09-30 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [13]
In May 2026 Figure signed a commercial agreement to deploy humanoids in Catalyst Brands' distribution network, starting at its Reno, Nevada logistics center; Catalyst operates brands including JCPenney. confirmedas of 2026-05-26
- Figure Signs Agreement with Catalyst Brands to Scale Humanoid Operations · Figure AI · 2026-05-26 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- Figure Signs Agreement with Catalyst Brands to Scale Humanoid Operations · Figure AI · 2026-05-26 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [14]
About 15,000 humanoid robots were shipped worldwide in 2025; Unitree and AGIBOT each shipped more than 5,000, while Tesla and Figure each shipped a few hundred or fewer. reportedas of 2026-07-29
- U.S. bans foreign-made humanoid robots, targeting China over national security · PBS NewsHour (Associated Press) · 2026-07-29 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [15]
In August 2026 Figure launched Index, an app that pays people to record videos for robot training; Figure said it had paid $15 million to contributors, received over 16 million videos and committed to spend over $1 billion on data and compute in the next 12 months. confirmedas of 2026-08-25
- Introducing Index: Building The World's Largest and Most Diverse Physical Dataset · Figure AI · 2026-08-25 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [16]
In September 2026 Figure agreed with Nscale to deploy up to 100,000 NVIDIA Vera Rubin GPUs from the second half of 2027, an initial $3.5 billion compute commitment, with Nscale also investing in Figure. confirmedas of 2026-09-03
- Figure and Nscale Sign Strategic Partnership For Up to 100,000 GPUs on the NVIDIA Vera Rubin Platform · Figure AI · 2026-09-03 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
- [17]
NVIDIA named 1X, AGIBOT, Agility, Boston Dynamics, Figure and others among humanoid developers building on its robotics platform in March 2026. confirmedas of 2026-03-16
- NVIDIA and Global Robotics Leaders Take Physical AI to the Real World · NVIDIA Newsroom · 2026-03-16 (retrieved 2026-10-10)
Revision history (2)
Created Oct 10, 2026. Last reviewed by an editor on Oct 10, 2026. Next scheduled review: Jan 10, 2027.
Cite this page
"Figure AI." ContentLora, updated Oct 10, 2026. https://contentlora.com/wiki/figure-ai
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